O
OFFLOADING:
Removing the cognitive load by various means, such as enhanced
reality, knowbots, graphical user
interfaces, hypertext or information
screening. [Felix Ungman 1995]
OMEGA
POINT: A possible future state when intelligence controls the
Universe totally, and the amount of information processed and stored
goes asymptotically towards infinity. See the Omega
Point Page. [Origin: Teilhard
de Chardin, The Phenomenon of Man. See also Barrow and Tipler,
The Cosmological Anthropic Principle or Tipler's The Physics
of Immortality for a more modern definition.]
OMEGON:
An intelligence turning itself into a neutron star, black hole or even
a baby-universe in order to increase
its computing speed or to evolve towards a Omega
Point. [Vic Stenger, 1995]
OMNESCIENCE:
The widespread lack of understanding and knowledge of science. [Raymond
Tallis, Newton's Sleep, 1995]
O'NEILL
CYLINDERS: A pair of cylindrical space colonies that rotate
around their respective axis to produce simulated gravity (one rotates
clockwise and the other counterclockwise to minimize torques). See O'Neill
cylinders in Island One
for discussion and some good pictures. [Named after Gerard
O'Neill who described them.]
O'NEILL
COLONY: A rotating space colony, especially large ones with
internal ecosystems, such as O'Neill cylinders
or Bernal spheres. See my space-colonization
section. [Named after Gerard
K. O'Neill]
ONTOLOGICAL
CONSERVATIVES: "Basement reality dwellers", people
who regard physical reality as fundamentally important and simulated/emulated
realities as bad, due to fear of the unknown elements or the effects
of such simulated realities. They regard solid
state civilizations as a bad idea. [Natasha Vita More November 1997]
OPTIMAL
PERSONA: An imagined model of the ideal person we want to become.
The Optimal Persona is the ideal self, the higher (and continually developing)
individual much like Nietzsche's conception of the ubermensch but applied
to the individual. [Max More,1993; same term but different conception
from that used by Bruce Sterling in Islands in the Net.]
ORBITAL
TOWER: See beanstalk.